|
Our former Edwards Historian, Leah Noble, wrote
that it was found that school was taught in Edwards as early as
1814. She wrote
that U. O. Kerr passed on the information that his father, John
Kerr, son of 1819 Scottish immigrant, Alexander Kerr, went to
school in a barn in 1819 and 1820.
This barn was on the property assigned to the Alexander
Noble family by Joseph Pitcairn (or his agent, George Allan) and
located on County Road #24 where Richard Brown lived until a few
years ago.
There were ten districts in the
township. The village
school was designated #1.
There
were five village schools over the years.
The first known was a log cabin located on the mainland
across from the George Allan brick house.
The next one was built in 1840 of stone beside where the
present VFW building is. It
was large enough to accommodate the 10-12 students in attendance.
About 20 years later a one room wooden structure was
erected just east of the Methodist church on Main Street to teach
the elementary grades, but not high school.
Because of the expanding population, a second room was
added in 1887 and a second teacher employed.
In 1898 this school was abandoned when a new one story, three-
room school was built on East Main Street where the Assembly of
God church is now.
After the turn of the century
the townspeople saw the need for a four-year local high school.
There was one year of high school, and perhaps two, in place.
To make this vision a reality, the roof of the school was
raised and in 1914 the first high school graduation was held with
three members completing the requirements.
In
the 1930's the 1898 school had outlived its usefulness.
A vote decided a new, modern school was necessary and a
two-story brick school on Trout Lake Street was erected.
In June of 1936 the combination gym and auditorium was
completed and the first graduation was held from the stage.
In the fall of 1936 the Main Street school was permanently
closed and classes began in the brick school.
School was held in this structure until June of 1989 when
it was closed. The brick school on Trout Lake Street was the final location
of a school building for Edwards students within the township of
Edwards. The present
school for Edwards is located on County Route 24, just over the
line in the town of Russell, to house the students of our merged
districts of Edwards and Russell and is known as
Edwards-Knox Central School. This picture shows the brick
school on Trout Lake Street when it was new in 1936 before
any landscaping was done or cement walks made.
Creek
School (or Barraford), Dist. #2, was located on State
Highway 58 towards Fine about a mile from the village.
There was an earlier school building in the district, but
the location is not known. It
has been told that the school week at that time included Saturday.
The plot of land on which the last Creek School stood was sold for
$1.00 to the farm from which it had been taken, after the school
was closed in 1952 (from BOE minutes).
The farm was owned by Clarence Given at that time and later
he razed the school, built a retirement home on the same spot and
sold the farm to Dale J. Freeman, present owner.
Pond
Settlement School, Dist.#3, was
organized to accommodate the children
of the families who lived in the area of the two small ponds –
Smith (Soft Water) and Jones.
While it was only a short way from the South Edwards
district, it was necessary for the students to have a school
within walking distance in order to be able to take advantage of
public schooling. Blitha
Bullock was the teacher there when the school closed in June 1956.
South Edwards School was Dist. #4. The first settler came to South Edwards in 1824.
Others followed and about 1829 Reuben Guiles and his wife,
Hannah Shaw Guiles arrived in the young community.
Hannah Guiles became South Edwards first teacher.
Since she had a growing family, perhaps, she taught school
in her own home. So.Edwards has had more than one school building, but the one
still standing was probably the first country school in Edwards
with two rooms, one for primary grades and one for the
intermediate grades. Eventually
only the room on the left was needed for all grades taught.
In June 1952 residents voted to keep school open another
year. The last
teacher was Ruth Kerr. After
closing the school the residents of the area felt they needed a
place for community activities.
Arrangements were made for it to become a community center,
which it remains today, hosting Old Home Days, public dinners, and
other gatherings that bring together people who remember South
Edwards with pride and nostalgia.
Harmon
School, Dist. #5, was located on the River Road and the
building is still standing. At
one time the teacher was Minnie Little Ingraham.
She lived on the road that is now State Highway 58, which
was across the river behind the Harmon School.
When weather permitted, she walked to the river behind her
home (Max Lanphear's now), rowed a boat across the water and
walked to her teaching position at District #5, saving herself a
number of miles daily. This
school, which closed before centralization in 1948, has served as
a dwelling as well as a school.
The Chapin family lost their home to fire, so moved into
the empty school, which was on their property, and lived there
quite a few years. The
building now stands unoccupied.
Talcville
School, Dist. #6, was actually designated District #10,
when separated from Pleasant Valley, but at one time, due to a
clerical error, it became District #6 (1896 map shows it as
District #10). While the hamlet had an earlier school building, the one
presently standing was built in 1894 on land donated by Albert
Noble. At that time
there were about 50 students and a larger, two-room school was
needed. Grant and
Bell had the contract to build it. This school served the community for many years, finally
needed only one room with one teacher, then closed, in June 1963.
The last teacher was Grace LaMora.
It was the last country school in operation in Edwards.
This photo is a very early view of the Talcville school.
Note that there are no railings on the steps.
Bennett School, (or Dog St. school) Dist. #7, was
located on Dog Street outside of Fullerville headed toward
Pitcairn. It is in a
remote area and the building is used as a hunting camp now.
About 1900 when the district had families with school aged
children, a young French-Canadian born girl from Gouverneur, Miss
Clara Beauregard, taught there.
She boarded at a home three miles away and walked the six
miles to school and back daily.
This area is now part of the Gouverneur school district.
Brodie
School, Dist. #8, was the second country school
established in Edwards as that area was settled early in Edwards
history. The Brodie
family had a schoolroom in their home just outside Edwards village
towards Gouverneur and invited the neighborhood children to come
to classes along with their family.
In 1881 this one-room school was built by James Webb at the
corner of the road to Talcville to replace an earlier school and
was attended by the district children until it was closed when
there were not enough children in the district to warrant keeping
a school open. Mary
Tripp Noble, who was the last teacher there, stated that it closed
in 1941. Mrs. Noble related that her contract specified that she must
resign if she married or the school closed.
The school was sold at auction to Ray Webb in 1954.
Since then it has been razed and a trailer occupies the
lot. This photo of the Brodie School was taken in 1909.
Scotland School, Dist. #9, is still standing and located on
County route 24, the road towards Russell.
This district got its name from the Scottish immigrants who
settled that land beginning around 1823 after their indentures to
Joseph Pitcairn had been paid off.
One 1897 contract of a teacher of this district, James
O'Brien of Rossie, NY, has been saved and is on file.
This building is now a rental property of Clifford Bullock.
Mr. Bullock believes the school closed when the districts
centralized in1948. This photograph shows the Scotland
School in 1908.
Pleasant
Valley School, Dist. #10, (called Freeman District #6 on
the 1896 map of Edwards) was located about three miles from the
village towards Gouverneur. The
land for this school was given to the district by Gouverneur
Morris on 11 Dec 1843. A
bookkeeper's error, at some time, transposed the #6 to Talcville
and #10 to Pleasant Valley, which it kept for the remainder of its
days. The school
closed in 1952 and became a community center for many years.
The property was purchased in 1990 by Kenneth and Avis
Brown McGinnis. They
built a home on their property and tore down the defunct one room
school in 1991. Here we see the Pleasant Valley School as it
appeared in 1908.
|